Acne treatments can be described as a skin condition that causes whiteheads or blackheads and pustules (pimples like bumps). Acne develops when the body has too many oil-producing glands. It can also result from hormonal changes in puberty or during menstruation.
There are several types of acne treatments that can help control your acne. The goal of acne treatments is to reduce the number and appearance of breakouts.
Topical antibiotics can be applied topically to the skin, or taken orally in order to kill bacteria and reduce inflammation. They are available in creams, gels, solutions, pads, foams and lotions. They include clindamycin, erythromycin and minocycline. They work by killing bacteria responsible for acne but do not cure all types.
Retinoids: These synthetic vitamin A derivatives stimulate collagen production and help to reduce wrinkles and dark spots. They can also be used for acne treatment and to reduce the number pimples. They may reduce the appearance of whiteheads or blackheads, which can result in reddening, swelling, and less pain.
Benzoylperoxide : Benzoylperoxide works as an antiseptic to kill bacteria. It is a good treatment for mild and moderate acne. It is often combined with other acne treatments to improve results. It can irritate your skin, sometimes causing it redden or flake. It can also bleach clothes, towels, bedding, hair, and clothing. If you have sensitive skin, or if your skin has been sunburnt recently, it should not be applied to your face.
Hormone therapy: This treatment is for severe acne sufferers. It includes low-dose progesterone and estrogen or a medication called Spironolactone. This drug works by blocking the hormones that can cause acne at hair follicles. It can be helpful for controlling acne, especially when the hormone levels rise or during menstruation.
Steroids can be used to reduce inflammation and pain by injecting steroids into large nodules. They can also speed up healing, reduce number of lesions, and promote the production of collagen to reduce acne scarring.
Microdermabrasion can improve the appearance and texture of acne scars. It removes dead skin cells and other debris from the pores. It can be done at home or in a clinic.
Lasers: Light and laser treatments are also available to treat scarring. These can be used for mild to moderate acne. However, they can irritate skin and increase sensitivity to the sun.
Surgical procedures can also be used to treat acne. If the condition has become severe, your doctor may suggest that you have the skin removed and then the skin resurfaced with a chemical peel or laser.
This hormonal treatment is great for women with acne. It has a low risk of side effects, but you must use it with caution since it can affect other hormones.
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