What do elections in Peru and Ecuador mean to the world

But the tensions and feelings prevailing in both countries extend far beyond the Andes. Their economies contracted painfully during the coronavirus pandemic, which exposed fundamental vulnerabilities and inequalities in both societies. In Peru, where infections are rising again, some voters found themselves lined up Sunday to cast their ballots and to secure tanks of oxygen for critically ill relatives. In Ecuador, rising unemployment and a spike in violence against women served as the backdrop to the vote. In Peru, where ballots were still being tabulated on Monday, one of the ballot takers in a crowded square in the first round of presidential candidates is expected to be “nobody”. Millions of Peruvians cast their votes without leaving a mark as an act of protest. Rolling political scandals and corruption cases have seen four presidents and two congressmen gone over the past half decade. Public outrage reached a boiling point when it emerged that hundreds of high-ranking Peruvian officials and well-connected VIPs had secretly leapt to the line to get coronavirus footage ahead of thousands of frontline medical workers late last year. “Add to this the largest number of candidates in living memory, who do not arouse passion, and show more weaknesses than strengths,” Fernando Twista, a professor of political science at the Pontifical Catholic University of Lima, told the Guardian. “I don’t feel that neither candidate represents me – they both make me nervous,” the Quito economist told the Los Angeles Times before the vote. “I’ve ruined the middle class.” The story continues without the announcement The second round of the second round reflected a more familiar competition in the region. Guillermo Laso, who won around 52 percent of the vote, campaigned as a pro-business and religious-minded – he’s a member of the highly conservative Catholic establishment, Opus Dei – a reformer who will lead the country’s struggling economy to ensure stability. Arause, as an agent of former President Rafael Correa, a polarized populist who ruled for a decade until 2017 but now lives in virtual exile in Belgium under the specter of corruption charges at home.Payments of $ 1,000 to a million families, even if he This means increasing indebtedness on the country and tearing apart a previous bailout agreement with the International Monetary Fund. The market was cheered by news that Lasso had won the market, as some of the country’s recently restructured bonds climbed to nearly record highs, but Lasso has no proven mandate. First, it took advantage of the discontent of indigenous voters in the country, who saw their favorite, Yaco Perez, narrowly miss the run-off amid allegations of irregularities. Perez’s call to vote may have turned the scales in favor of Lasso. Before the second round of voting, Lasso eschewed ideological exaltation in favor of a more inclusive message. The story continues without announcing, “He completely changed strategy. Instead of attacking Korea and Arrowes, he tried to deliver an inclusive message and reach out to sectors of society that would not normally vote for him, such as the gay community.” Times. “He started using TikTok. About 40 percent of Ecuador’s voters are millennials and centennials, and he had to reach them.” Given the center and left opposition in the national legislature, Lasso may struggle to take a freer approach. “To get the votes, he had to give up a lot of his political and economic positions, so he’s going to have to offer something to many sectors,” Sebastian Hurtado, a political risk advisor in Quito, told the Wall Street Journal. . “This may complicate his economic liberalization agenda.” The results in Peru indicate a more polarized clash. Pedro Castillo, a Marxist teacher and trade union leader from the northern interior of the country, emerged from relative obscurity to get the most votes in the race. He advocates rewriting the country’s constitution, spending 10 percent of GDP on healthcare and education, and nationalizing Peru’s energy industry. He is also an opponent of abortion and same-sex marriage – espousing a mixture of socially conservative values ​​and the extreme left politics of the country’s rising urban elites. For former dictator Alberto Fujimori, imprisoned for violating human rights during his time in office. Fujimori is itself the subject of an ongoing criminal investigation into allegations of money laundering and obstruction of justice. Polls placed her as the most widely rejected candidate among voters, although recognition of her name and support for a well-established pro-Fujimori right-wing base. Noticed the Spanish daily El Pais. Castillo’s opponents tainted him as the heir to the militant legacy of the Shining Path terrorist group. Meanwhile, Fujimori had to make clear that the “strong” policies she had undertaken did not necessitate a return to her father’s dictatorship. Whatever the scenario of the second round, the future Peruvian president faces a highly fragmented political landscape in the nation’s single chamber of Congress, which was also elected on Sunday. Experts suggest that, in the midst of persistent economic pain and a pandemic crisis, the period of turmoil and uncertainty in Peru may only deepen. The story continues without announcing “I think the upcoming scenario is really scary,” Patricia Zarate, the Institute’s lead researcher from Peruvian Studies, an exploratory organization, told the New York Times. Congress knows it can easily remove a president, and it is easy for a president to shut down Congress. Now it will be easier to do it again. ”